Chapter 5—Peer Groups
Multiple Choice
1.Judy and Jessica hang around people their same age. These people are most accurately
described as:
A)friends.
B)buddies.
C)peers.
D)chums.
Answer: C
2.In comparison with teenagers in previous times, teenagers in contemporary societies spend
________ time with their peers
________ with their parents.
A)more; than
B)less; than
C)as much; as
D)There is too much conflicting data on this issue to give a definitive answer.
Answer: A
3.Which adolescent would be expected to spend the most amount of time with his parents?
A)Adam, who lives in the United States
B)Sanjay,
who lives in India
C)Helmut, who lives in Germany
D)Jean-Luc, who lives in France
Answer: B
4.The process of grouping individuals within social institutions on the basis of chronological
age is called:
A)mainstreaming.
B)tracking.
C)age grading.
D)reference grouping.
Answer: C
5.All of the following
contributed to the rise of age segregation in contemporary society,
except:
A)tougher child labor laws.
TB-5 | 1
Which of the following is an example of a universalistic norm in contemporary American society quizlet?
Which of the following is an example of a universalistic norm in contemporary American society? his peer culture and in institutions valued by adults. the program backfired and delinquent behavior increased.
Which of the following is a finding of social scientists regarding the effects of divorce on adolescents?
Which of the following is a finding of social scientists regarding the effects of divorce on adolescents? It is the process of going through a divorce, not the new family structure that results from one, that most affects the mental health of adolescents.
Which of the following is a way that adolescents behavior is affected by their crowd membership?
Crowds establish social norms, values, and expectations that members strive to follow. When crowd members behave in ways that are consistent with the crowd norms, they are reinforced for doing so. (All of these statements are ways that adolescents' behavior is affected by their crowd membership.)
Which of the following is a reason that identity development is an adolescent issue?
self-regulation. Which of the following is a reason that "identity development" is an adolescent issue? Changes take place during adolescence that cause young people to change how they view and feel about themselves.