Uses plastic or conductive polymers instead of silicon-based microchips, allowing them to be washed or exposedto water without damaging the chipGlobal Positioning SystemGlobal positioning system (GPS)–A satellite-based ___________________________ system providing extremely accurate position,time, and speed informationAutomatic vehicle _____________________ (AVL)– Uses GPS tracking to track vehicles_____________________–Represents a north/south measurement of position_____________________–Represents an east/west measurement of positionGeocache– A GPS technology adventure game that posts the longitude and latitude location for an item on the Internet for users tofindGeocoin–A round coin-sized object uniquely numbered and hidden in geocacheEstimated time of arrival (ETA)– The time of day of an expected arrival at a certain destination, typically used for navigationapplicationsEstimated time enroute (ETE)– The time remaining before reaching a destination using the present speed, typically used fornavigation applicationsGeographic Information Systems (GIS)Geographic information system (GIS)–Consists of hardware, software, and data that provide location information for display on a________________________________________ mapCartography– The science and art of making an illustrated map or chartEdgematching(warping, rubber sheeting)–Occurs when paper maps are laid edge to edge and items that run across maps but donot match are reconfigured to matchGIS mapautomation–Links business assets to a centralized system where they can be tracked and monitored over time__________________ data (___________________ data or geographic information)–Identifies the geographic location of featuresand boundaries on Earth, such as natural or constructed features, oceans, and more_________________________–A spatial database coding process that assigns a digital map feature an attribute that serves as aunique ID or classificationLocationBasedservices (LBS)– Applications that use location information to provide a serviceBenefits of Business MobilityEnhancesmobilityProvides immediate data accessIncreases location andmonitoringcapabilityImproves workflowProvides mobile business opportunities Show
Table of Contents
A ____________ key is a primary key of one table that appears as an attribute in another table and acts to provide a logical relationship between the two tables.A ____________ rule defines how a company performs certain aspects of its business and typically results in either a yes/no or true/false answer. Stating that merchandise returns are allowed within 10 days of purchase is an example of a business ruleA ________________ key is a field (or group of fields) that uniquely identifies a given record in a tableA content ________ is the person responsible for updating and maintaining website contentA content _________ is the person responsible for creating the original website contentA data __________ is the smallest or basic unit of informationA data driven _________ is an interactive website kept constantly updated and relevant to the needs of its customers using a databaseA database management system or _________creates, reads, updates, and deletes data in a database while controlling access and securityA relational database management system allows users to create, read, update, and delete data in a relational _______________An __________________ stores information about a person, place, thing, transaction, or eventAssociation ___________ reveals the relationship between variables along with the nature and frequency of the relationshipsbroadly defined, a __________ maintains information about various types of objects, events, people, and places.Business intelligence ____________ track corporate metrics such as critical success factors and key performance indicators and include advanced capabilities such as interactive controls allowing users to manipulate data for analysisBusiness-critical ___________ constraints enforce business rules vital to an organization's success and often require more insight and knowledge than relational integrity constraintsBusinesses collect a tremendous amount of _____________ information as part of their routine operationsCompanies can gain valuable business knowledge by viewing the data accessed and analyzed from their ________Data ___________ are logical data structures that detail the relationships among data elements using graphics or picturesData _______________ refers to the overall management of the availability, usability, integrity, and security of company dataData ___________________ describes technologies that allow users to "see" or visualize data to transform information into a business perspectiveData mining is the process of analyzing data to extract information not offered by the raw _______ aloneData mining occurs on ____________ data that are already in a database or a spreadsheetData warehouses can _____________ information like the example of genderDatabases today scale to exceptional levels, allowing all types of users and programs to perform _____________ processing and information-searching tasksDynamic __________ information is stored in a dynamic catalog , or an area of a website that stores information about products in a databaseExtraction, transformation, and ___________ is a process that extracts information from internal and external databases, transforms it using a common set of enterprise definitions, and loads it into a data warehouseInformation __________ issues occur when a system produces incorrect, inconsistent, or duplicate dataInformation ___________ is a measure of the quality of informationInformation ____________ occurs when the same data element has different valuesInformation ______________ is the duplication of data, or the storage of the same data in multiple placesInformation cleansing or __________ is a process that weeds out and fixes or discards inconsistent, incorrect, or incomplete informationInformation is everywhere in an organization. Information ____________ refers to the extent of detail within the informationIntegrity _________ are rules that help ensure the quality of informationMany firms complete data ___________ audits to determine the accuracy and completeness of its dataMany organizations find themselves in the position of being data ___________ and information poor. Even in today's electronic world, managers struggle with the challenge of turning their business data into business intelligenceOrganizations using business intelligence can find the cause to many issues and problems simply by asking the question _________Real-time ___________ provide real-time information in response to requestsRelational _____________ constraints are rules that enforce basic and fundamental information-based constraints0.15873 out of 0.15873 pointsRelational _______________ constraints are rules that enforce basic and fundamental information-based constraintsThe __________ view of information deals with the physical storage of information on a storage deviceThe ___________ view of information focuses on how individual users logically access information to meet their own business needsThe five common characteristics of high-quality include accurate, complete, __________, timely and uniqueThe primary purpose of a data ___________ is to combine information, specifically, strategic information, throughout an organization into a single repository in such a way that the people who need that information can make decisions and undertake business analysisTime-series information is time-stamped information collected at a particular _______Two of the challenges businesses faced before data warehouses were lack of data standards and poor data ______Unstructured __________ does not exist in a fixed location and can include text documents, PDFs, voice messages, emails, and so onZappos credits its success as an online _________ retailer to its vast inventory of nearly 3 million products available through its dynamic data-driven website______ information includes data that change based on user actions_______ information includes fixed data incapable of change in the event of a user action_______ mining analyzes unstructured data associated with websites to identify consumer behavior and website navigation_________ displays information graphically so it can be easily understood___________ provides details about data______________ can present the results of large data analysis looking for patterns and relationships that monitor changes in variables over time_________ is accessing large amounts of data from different management information systems___________ are the data elements associated with an entityA _________ is a single unit of binary data routed through a networkA __________ is software that prevents direct communication between a sending and receiving computer and is used to monitor packets for security reasonsA ___________ area network connects a group of computers in close proximity, such as in an office building, school, or homeA ___________ area network is a large computer network usually spanning a city, and is used by colleges, universities, and large companies that span their campusesA ___________ is a space station that orbits the Earth receiving and transmitting signals from Earth-based stations over a wide areaA ___________ is a standard that specifies the format of data as well as the rules to be followed during transmissionA ___________ metropolitan area network uses radio signals to transmit and receive dataA ____________ receives and repeats a signal extending its attenuation or rangeA metropolitan area network (MAN) is a large computer network usually spanning a _______An ___________ is an extension of an intranet that is available only to authorized outsiders, such as customers, partners, and suppliersAutomatic _________ location (AVL) uses GPS tracking to track vehiclesNetwork _____________is the efficient coexistence of telephone, video, and data communication within a single network, offering convenience and flexibility not possible with separate infrastructuresOne benefit of a connected world, resource ___________ makes all applications, equipment (such as a high-volume printer), and data available to anyone on the network, without regard to the physical location of the resource or the userOne of the main benefits of business mobility is enhancing _____________, which gives a company the power to place the right resources in the right place at the right timeProtecting against theft can expose a company to many significant risks such as stolen IDs, __________, encryption keys, and even confidential company informationProviding immediate data ______________, is an advantage of wireless networks, and includes the ability to have instant access to customer profiles, account history, and current order status which can improve the quality of interactions with customers and business partnersProviding network access to those who want or need it helps to level the playing field and removes the digital _____________, a worldwide gap giving advantage to those with access to technologyRFID _______________ is a device that measures the acceleration (the rate of change of velocity) of an item and is used to track truck speeds or taxi cab speedsRFID tag is an electronic identification device that is made up of a __________ and antennaRouting information, sending information alerts, mapping densities and quantities are all examples of ___________ information systemsSecure hypertext transfer _____________ is a combination of HTTP and SSL to provide encryption and secure identification of an Internet server.Secure socket ____________ is a standard security technology for establishing an encrypted link between a Web server and a browser, ensuring that all data passed between them remain privateThe U.S. Department of Defense developed this technology in the early 1970s, a global ____________ system where satellite-based navigation systems provide extremely accurate position, time, and speed informationThe ability to ___________ and monitor assets reduces losses from theft and damage, gathers information from remote or difficult-to-reach locations, enhances safety, and makes possible a new wave of personalized servicesThe largest and most important network, the ______________, is like a network made up of millions of smaller networks able to operate independentlyThe packet ____________ lists the destination (for example in IP packets the destination is the IP address) along with the length of the message dataThe packet ______________ represents the end of the packet or transmission endTo create an SSL connection, a Web server requires an SSL _____________, an electronic document that confirms the identity of a website or server and verifies that a public key belongs to a trustworthy individual or companyWar ___________ is deliberately searching for Wi-Fi signals while driving by in a vehicle0.15625 out of 0.15625 pointsWar _____________ is the practice of tagging pavement with codes displaying where Wi-Fi access is availableWe measure network performance in terms of _______________, the maximum amount of data that can pass from one point to another in a unit of time.Wired ______________ privacy (WEP) is an encryption algorithm designed to protect wireless transmission dataWireless ____________ is a means by which portable devices can connect wirelessly to a local area network, using access points that send and receive data via radio waves_______ directly impact network performance and reliability by subdividing an electronic message into smaller more manageable packets_______ matching (warping, rubber sheeting) occurs when paper maps are laid edge-to-edge and items that run across maps do not match are reconfigured to match________ data identifies the geographic location of features and boundaries on Earth, such as natural or constructed features, oceans, and more. Spatial data can be mapped and is stored as coordinates and topology. A GIS accesses, manipulates, and analyzes spatial data_______ enable customers, suppliers, consultants, subcontractors, business prospects, and others to access selected intranet websites and other company network resources that allow the sharing of information___________ is a method of sending audio and video files over the Internet in such a way that the user can view the file while it is being transferred_______ over power line (BPL) technology makes possible high-speed Internet access over ordinary residential electrical lines and offers an alternative to DSL or high-speed cable modems_______ packet formats include a packet header, packet body containing the original message, and packet footer________ professionals are certified in geocoding practices to ensure industry standards are met when classifying spatial data_______ represents an east/west measurement of position_________-based services are applications that use location information to provide a service. Some examples include mapping, emergency services, navigation, and weather information_________ address is a unique number that identifies where computers are located on the network__________ offer many advantages for business including sharing resources, providing opportunities, and reducing travel__________ service providers (NSPs), private companies that own and maintain the worldwide backbone that supports the Internet. These include Sprint, Verizon, MCI (previously UUNet/WorldCom), AT&T, NTT, Level3, Century Link, and Cable & Wireless Worldwide__________ communications (UC) is the integration of communication channels into a single service. UC integrates communication channels allowing participants to communicate using the method that is most convenient for them. UC merges instant messaging, videoconferencing, email, voice mail, and VoIP._______ in spatial databases is a coding process that takes a digital map feature and assigns it an attribute that serves as a unique ID (tract number, node number) or classification (soil type, zoning category)______________ is a utility application that monitors the network path of packet data sent to a remote computer______________ represents a north/south measurement of position_______ represents the loss of a network signal strength measured in decibels (dB) and occurs because the transmissions gradually dissipate in strength over longer distances or radio interference or physical obstructions like walls also impact communication signals____________ information system (GIS) stores, views, and analyzes geographic data creating multidimensional charts or maps. For example, GIS are monitoring global warming by measuring the speed of glaciers melting in Canada, Greenland, and Antarctica______________ Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) allows dynamic IP address allocation so users do not have to have a preconfigured IP address to use the network_____________ is the science and art of making an illustrated map or chart. GIS allows users to interpret, analyze, and visualize data in different ways that reveal patterns and trends in the form of reports, charts, and maps___________________ allows users to work from remote locations such as home or hotel using high-speed Internet to access business applications and data_________ is a GPS technology adventure game that posts the longitude and latitude location for an item on the Internet for users to find___________________ service providers (RSPs) offer Internet service by connecting to NSPs, but they also can connect directly to each other."Why did sales not meet forecasts?" is an example of _________ technologies in CRMA _________ integration takes information entered into a given system and sends it automatically to all downstream systems and processesA _________ integration takes information entered into a given system and sends it automatically to all upstream systems and processesA(n) _________ allows separate systems to communicate directly with each other, eliminating the need for manual entry into multiple systemsA(n) _________ system is a current or existing system that will become the base for upgrading or integrating with a new systemAccounting and finance components manage accounting data and ______________ processes within the enterprise with functions such as general ledger, accounts payable, accounts receivable, budgeting, and asset managementAccounting, finance, logistics, and production are the primary users of ___________ systemsAn organization can find its most valuable customers by using a formula that industry insiders call Recency, ______________, and Monetary ValueBusiness intelligence, customer relationship management, supply chain management, and __________ are the four most common extended ERP componentsCollaborative ___________ planning helps organizations reduce their investment in inventory, while improving customer satisfaction through product availabilityCollaborative ______________ allows an organization to reduce the cost and time required during the design process of a productCross-selling is selling _________ products or services to a customer.Customer relationship management involves managing all aspects of a customer's relationship with an organization to increase customer ____________ and retention and an organization's profitabilityDistribution of products flow from customers and their _____________ customers at all levelsEnterprise resource planning integrates all departments and functions through an organization into a ________ IT system so that employees can make decisions by viewing enterprisewide information on all business operationsEnterprise resource planning systems ______________ all departments and functions throughout an organization into a single IT systemHuman resource component is one of the three most common _________ ERP componentsHuman resource components have the ability to identify employees that are likely to ________ the companyHuman resource components track ___________ information including payroll, benefits, compensation, performance assessment, and assumes compliance with the legal requirements of multiple jurisdictions and tax authoritiesIntegrations are achieved by using ___________List ____________ compile customer information from a variety of sources and segment the information for different marketing campaignsList generator, ________ management, and cross-selling/up-selling are the three primary operational CRM technologies used in the marketing departmentMaterials flow from suppliers and their _______________ suppliers at all levelsMcDonald's is _________ selling when it asks their customers if they would like an apple pie with their mealMcDonald's is ____________ selling when it asks their customers if they would like to super-size their mealsMost organizations manage their relationships with customers by setting ___________ limitsProduction and materials management components handle the various aspects of production planning and execution such as __________ forecasting, production scheduling, job cost accounting, and quality controlSales, marketing, and customer service are the primary users of ______ systemsSupply chain ________ management enables an organization to react more quickly to resolve supply chain issues.Supply chain management involves the management of ___________ flow between and among stages in a supply chain to maximize total supply chain effectiveness and profitabilityThe three phases of CRM include (1) reporting, (2) ____________, and (3) predictingThe three phases of CRM include (1) reporting, (2) ____________, and (3) predicting______ and materials management is one of the three most common core ERP components_______ chain management applies technology to the activities in the order life cycle from inquiry to product delivery______ dialing automatically dials outbound calls and when someone answers, the call is forwarded to an available agent______ management systems maintain customer contact information and identify prospective customers for future sales______ management systems target sales opportunities by finding new customers or companies for future sales____ relationship management focuses on keeping vendors satisfied by managing alliance partner and reseller relationships that provide customers with the optimal sales channel____ technologies help organizations identify their customers across applications_____ management systems automate each phase of the sales process, helping individual sales representatives coordinate and organization all of their accounts______ CRM supports back-office operations and strategic analysis and includes all systems that do not deal directly with the customers_____ CRM supports traditional transactional processing for day-to-day front-office operations or systems that deal directly with the customers______ management systems guide users through marketing campaigns performing such tasks as campaign definition, planning, scheduling, segmentation, and success analysis_______ office operations deal directly with the customer_____ relationship management focuses on keeping suppliers satisfied by evaluating and categorizing suppliers for different projects, which optimizes supplier selection______ scripting systems access organizational databases that track similar issues or questions and automatically generate the details to the CSR who can then relay them to the customer____ systems provide enterprisewide support and data access for a firm's operations and business processes_______ ERP components are the extra components that meet the organizational needs not covered by the core components and primarily focus on external operations_______ integration is the integration of a company's existing management information systems______ integration is the integration of data from multiple sources, which provides a unified view of all data_______ ERP components are the traditional components included in most ERP systems and they primarily focus on internal operations________ application integration middleware takes a new approach to middleware by packaging commonly used applications together, reducing the time needed to integrate applications from multiple vendors__________ is the use of the Internet to provide customers with the ability to gain personalized information by querying corporate databases and their information sourcesWhat occurs when paper maps are laid edge to edge and items that run across?edge matching (warping, rubber sheeting) Occurs when paper maps are laid edge to edge, and items that run across maps but do not match are reconfigured to match. GIS map automation Links business assets to a centralized system where they can be tracked and monitored over time.
What occurs when paper maps are laid edge to edge and items that run across maps and do not match are reconfigured to match quizlet?Traceroute occurs when paper maps are laid edge-to-edge and items that run across maps and do not match are reconfigured to match.
Which business application is a satellite based navigation system providing extremely accurate position time and speed information?GPS is a satellite-based navigation system providing extremely accurate position, time, and speed information.
What stores views and analyzes geographic data creating multidimensional charts or maps?What is a geographic information system (GIS)? Stores, views and analyzes geographic data, creating multidimensional charts or maps.
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