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Terms in this set (25)Which of the following is a kind of ROM chip that contains permanently written data, instructions, or information that is recorded when the chip is manufactured? Firmware Which of the following is the component of the system unit that converts the wall outlet AC power into the DC power a computer requires? Power Supply Which of the following is the component of the processor that performs arithmetic, comparison, and other operations? ALU Which of the following cards converts computer output into a video signal that travels through a cable to the monitor, which displays an image on the screen? Graphics Which of the following processors is a single chip with two or more separate processor cores? Multi-core Which of the following is true of synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) chips? They are synchronized to the system clock Which of the following is contained on an integrated circuit and can act as an electronic switch that opens or closes the circuit for electrical charges? Transitor Which of the following is the component of the processor that directs and coordinates most of the operations in the computer? Control Unit Which of the following circuits contains many microscopic pathways capable of carrying electrical current? Integrated Which of the following is measured by the number of ticks per second? Clock Speed Which of the following determines the number of bits that the computer can transmit at one time? Bus Width Which of the following is an application that incorporates data from multiple providers into a new application? Mashup Which of the following refers to an environment of servers that house and provide access to resources users access via the Internet? Cloud Computing Which of the following consists of electronic components that store instructions waiting to be executed by the processor, data needed by those instructions, and the results of processed data (information)? Memory Which kind of tablet positions the case below a keyboard, providing functionality similar to that of a laptop? Convertible Which of the following interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate a computer? CPU Which of the following should you have if you plan to connect your computer or mobile device to a wired computer network? Ethernet Port Current processors include advanced transfer cache, a type of cache built directly on a processor chip. Which type of cache is this? L2 Cache Which of the following is a small piece of semiconducting material, usually silicon, on which integrated circuits are etched? Computer Chip Which of the following modules is a removable flash memory device that adds memory, communications, multimedia, security, and storage capabilities to computers? Express Card The processor relies on which of the following to control the timing of all computer operations? System Clock Which of the following are small high-speed storage locations contained by the processor that temporarily hold data and instructions? Registers Which of the following is the International Electronics Commission working to make the universal connector standard for charging mobile devices? Micro USB Some computer and chip manufacturers use which of the following terms to refer to a personal computer processor chip? Microprocessor One gigahertz (GHz) equals how many ticks of the system clock per second? One billion Recommended textbook solutions Computer Organization and Design MIPS Edition: The Hardware/Software Interface5th EditionDavid A. Patterson, John L. Hennessy 220 solutions Introduction to the Theory of Computation3rd EditionMichael Sipser 389 solutions Python for Everyone1st EditionCay S. Horstmann, Rance D. Necaise 633 solutions Starting Out with Python2nd EditionTony Gaddis 601 solutions Sets with similar termsCGS 2060 Chapter 6 Study Guide25 terms tgruber9 Chapter 6 Terms42 terms Keenonamore IT 101 ch625 terms fer_ht CGS 2060 CH. 616 terms TheAfricanGoddess Other sets by this creatorCGS Chapter 525 terms mejiak1017 CGS Chapter 425 terms mejiak1017 CGS Chapter 325 terms mejiak1017 CGS Chapter 225 terms mejiak1017 Verified questionsCOMPUTER SCIENCE The following statement calls a function named half, which returns a value that is half that of the argument. (Assume the number variable references a float value.) Write code for the function. result = half(number) Verified answer COMPUTER SCIENCE The following statement should assign 0 to z if a is less than 10, otherwise it should assign 7 to z. What is wrong with it? z = (a < 10) : 0 ? 7; Verified answer COMPUTER SCIENCE Let A be the language containing only the single string s, where $$ s=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}{0} & {\mathrm { if \ life \ never \ will \ be \ found \ on \ Mars. }} \\ {1} & {\mathrm { if \ life \ will \ be \ found \ on \ Mars \ someday. }}\end{array}\right. $$ Is A decidable? Why or why not? For the purposes of this problem, assume that the question of whether life will be found on Mars has an unambiguous YES or NO answer. Verified answer COMPUTER SCIENCE Let $\phi$ be a 3cnf-formula. An $\neq$-assignment to the variables of $\phi$ is one where each clause contains two literals with unequal truth values. In other words, an $\neq$-assignment satisfies $\phi$ without assigning three true literals in any clause. a. Show that the negation of any $\neq$-assignment to $\phi$ is also an $\neq$-assignment. b. Let $\neq S A T$ be the collection of 3cnf-formulas that have an $\neq$-assignment. Show that we obtain a polynomial time reduction from 3SAT to $\neq S A T$ by replacing each clause $c_{i}$ $\left(y_{1} \vee y_{2} \vee y_{3}\right)$ with the two clauses $\left(y_{1} \vee y_{2} \vee z_{i}\right)$ and $\left(\overline{z_{i}} \vee y_{3} \vee b\right)$, where $z_{i}$ is a new variable for each clause $c_{i}$, and b is a single additional new variable. c. Conclude that $\neq S A T$ is NP-complete. Verified answer Other Quizlet setsPsych Quiz 110 terms j-wolfgang0706 chapter 4 Phsyio59 terms Davila4 330 exam 1 jeopardy31 terms Nikkikessler Chapter 4460 terms Sunflower_9316 Related questionsQUESTION Manufacturers are moving toward more cores per chip. Why is this? 15 answers QUESTION A DIMM that holds data and amplifies a signal before the date is written to the module uses which technology? 3 answers QUESTION What are the three basic sequential operators? 7 answers QUESTION When a CPU executes the instructions in a program, it is engaged in a process that is known as the 2 answers Which of the following is a component of the processor that directs and coordinates most of the operations in the computer?The control unit (CU) is a component of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) that directs the operation of the processor. Which of the following is the component of the processor that performs arithmetic comparison and other operations quizlet?The arithmetic logic unit (ALU), part of a computer processor, performs arithmetic, comparison, and other operations. Which of the following is the component of the processor that performs arithmetic and comparison operations?The Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) performs arithmetic, comparison and other operations. Which of the following is the component of the processor?It consists of an arithmetic and logic unit (ALU), a control unit, and various registers. The CPU is often simply referred to as the processor. The ALU performs arithmetic operations, logic operations, and related operations, according to the program instructions. Which interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate a computer?The central processing unit, or the processor, interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate a computer.
Which of the following carries out the instructions of a computer program?The central processing unit (CPU) is the electronic brain of the computer. The CPU in a personal computer is usually a single chip. It organizes and carries out instructions that come from either the user or from the software.
What are the instructions that tell a computer what to do quizlet?Terms in this set (15). Software. Provides the instructions or commands to tell the computer what to do.. Application Software. Programs that enable you to accomplish a specific tasks or solve a specific need, such as Microsoft office.. Computer Network. ... . Server. ... . DVDs and CDs. ... . Resolution. ... . Port. ... . Computer.. Is the part of a computer that executes the instructions of a computer program quizlet?(Central Processing Unit) The key component of a computer system, which contains the circuitry necessary to interpret and execute program instructions.
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Which of the following interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate a computer quizlet?
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